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City of Wollongong

Let your fire burn safely

Monday 12 July 2021

If you’re looking at using your wood heater this winter, it’s important you take steps to reduce its impact on the environment as smoke from wood heaters is not only be bad for our health but can be a major cause of air pollution.

Wood smoke can cause breathing difficulties, especially for asthmatics and other respiratory issues, very young children and frail older people.

“As we start to get into the colder months of the year, we know many of our residents opt to stay warm using wood heaters,” Wollongong City Lord Mayor Councillor Gordon Bradbery AM said.

“However, this choice of warmth becomes a concern when you can start to see and smell the smoke and this impacts our environment and the health of those around us. According to the EPA, there’s evidence that smoke pollution can cause cardiac problems, and anyone with asthma can tell you how it affects them.

“If you’re opting to use a wood heater this winter, I ask you do the right thing and make sure you follow some simple steps to reduce wood smoke pollution.’’

The NSW Environment Protection Authority (EPA) recommends the following steps to reduce wood smoke pollution. These are:

  • Maintain a bright flame and don’t let your fire smoulder overnight by keeping enough air to maintain a flame.
  • Your fire should only smoke when you first light it or when you add extra fuel. Increase the air supply if your chimney is smoking
  • Burn only dry, aged hardwood. Fresh cut wood should be stored for at least 8-12 months before it is burned.
  • Store wood in a dry, covered area that’s well ventilated.
  • Never burn treated wood, painted wood, driftwood or rubbish
  • Use several small logs rather than one large log, and stack them loosely
  • When lighting a cold heater, use lots of dry kindling
  • Have your chimney cleaned every year to keep air flowing well.
  • If you’re buying a wood heater, make sure it meets the Australian Standard (AS/NZS 4013:1999).

If you’re thinking of installing a wood heater in your home, remember you will need Council’s permission to do so. For more information, additional resources and how to apply visit our Wood Heaters page.

If you have problems caused by smoke of a neighbour’s wood heater you can report it to Council as an air pollution issue. This can also be done our website or call Customer Service on (02) 4227 7111.


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